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Philosophy Dictionary of ArgumentsHome | |||
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Niches: In biology and evolution theory, a niche is a species' role in its ecosystem. It is defined by the species' physical and environmental requirements, as well as its interactions with other species. See also Ecosystemic approach._____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
Author | Concept | Summary/Quotes | Sources |
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Stephen Jay Gould on Niches - Dictionary of Arguments
IV 355 Niches/evolution/Gould: "History of Life", thesis of the paleontologist Leigh Van Valen: "Red Queen" hypothesis (1) which was inspired by Lewis Carroll's Alice in Wonderland: the Queen must always run to stay in the same place. IV 357 Gould: nature is always fully occupied, there are no "gaps". A form can only gain space by throwing out another form. 1. Leigh Van Valen (1974): A new evolutionary law. Evolutionary Theory 1: 1-30._____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition. |
Gould I Stephen Jay Gould The Panda’s Thumb. More Reflections in Natural History, New York 1980 German Edition: Der Daumen des Panda Frankfurt 2009 Gould II Stephen Jay Gould Hen’s Teeth and Horse’s Toes. Further Reflections in Natural History, New York 1983 German Edition: Wie das Zebra zu seinen Streifen kommt Frankfurt 1991 Gould III Stephen Jay Gould Full House. The Spread of Excellence from Plato to Darwin, New York 1996 German Edition: Illusion Fortschritt Frankfurt 2004 Gould IV Stephen Jay Gould The Flamingo’s Smile. Reflections in Natural History, New York 1985 German Edition: Das Lächeln des Flamingos Basel 1989 |